If an entrepreneur wants to start a new business or doesn't have great credit, it can be difficult to get a loan from a bank or credit union. Instead of traditional financing options, these business owners may turn to informal financing options such as business loans from family and friends.
The option of having your family and friends fund your startup has many advantages over other types of startups. small business loans, which requires no formal loan application process and includes flexible loan terms. However, there are also some drawbacks. Taking loans from family or friends won't help you build your credit history, and relationships can be damaged if things don't go as planned.
What is a Family and Friends Business Loan?
Family and friends business loans are typically personal loans where the lender is a family member or close friend of the borrower. This can be an option for entrepreneurs who have been unable to secure other forms of funding to start or expand their businesses.
Family and friends business loans are usually informal and do not require any application process, credit check, or documentation or formalities. collateral Even so, it is still important to put the agreed loan terms in writing.
Advantages and disadvantages of family and friends business loans
There is no formal loan application process.
There are no credit score requirements.
Interest rates are usually low.
Your credibility will not be built.
Potential Tax Consequences.
Possibility of damaging human relationships.
Things to consider before asking family and friends for a business loan
Loans from family and friends can be very helpful in times of need. Loan for businessHowever, failure to repay a loan can cause a rift in relationships.
Please answer a few questions before proceeding.
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Have you exhausted all other financing options?
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Do you have family or friends in a position to lend money?
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If someone says no to your request, do you take it personally?
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Are you open to receiving business advice from a “lender” after receiving a loan?
financing and investment
Both loans and investments can finance your business. However, there are some important differences when talking to family and friends about donating to your business.
Loans come with the obligation to repay the borrowed money to family and friends. Loan terms typically include: Interest level, monthly payments and loan repayment period. Loans also do not require you to give ownership of your business to the lender.
In contrast, if family or friends invest in your business, you are not obligated to repay the funds they give you. Instead, the money you receive is in exchange for partial ownership of your business and possibly a share of future profits.
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How to get a business loan from family or friends
How you approach family and friends for funding will depend on your situation. However, it may be helpful to take the same professional approach you would take when seeking a traditional loan. Here are the steps to consider:
Create a business plan
Normally, Business plan for obtaining financing with traditional financial institutions such as banks. Similarly, a business plan will help you convince family and friends that your business is worth investing in. In the funding request section of your business plan, you can include the terms of the financing you would like to receive from family and friends.
decide who to approach
You need to decide who to ask for a loan based on the amount of loan you need. Take a moment to consider whether your family or friends are in a position to provide you with a loan. For example, families who are retired and on a fixed income are usually not in a position to lend money. On the other hand, a friend who has a well-paying job and earns some extra money may be a better person to offer help.
You may also want to consider your previous relationship with the person. For example, a family that has borrowed money before and repaid it may be more receptive than one with strained relationships or ongoing conflict.
give a presentation
When inviting family and friends to lend money, a professional presentation that includes market analysis and a sales plan is more likely to be accepted than a quick loan with few details. Masu.
Also, be honest about the risks involved in lending money for your business. Your family and friends are usually not experienced lenders who can assess the risk of investing in your business. By providing cost estimates and revenue projections, potential lenders can better understand how you can repay your loan.
Create a loan agreement
For business loans from family or friends, the loan amount, interest rate, payment amount, repayment period, and other loan terms must be documented. Having these details in writing will help avoid future misunderstandings.
Setting a date to start making payments helps you demonstrate your intent to honor the agreement and pay off the debt.
Provide progress updates
It's not uncommon for family and friends to want to receive regular reports on the progress of opening or expanding a business. They may feel relieved to know that you are moving forward with your plan and are seeing positive results. Again, it is important to be honest when reporting progress or progress.
Consider moving to traditional financing if possible
A loan from a family member or friend may be a short-term solution to financing your business. If you've been able to resolve the issues that prevented you from obtaining traditional financing, such as a bad credit score or low sales revenue, you may want to consider reapplying for a bank loan.
Getting approved for a traditional business loan may allow you to pay off debts you owe to family and friends. Traditional business loans can also help you: Build a business credit historywhich is not possible with loans from family and friends.
Alternatives to family and friends business loans
If a business loan from family or friends isn't the right option for you and you don't have access to a traditional business loan, there are some alternatives to consider.
self-funding
You can use your own savings, investments, or retirement accounts to fund your business. When you withdraw money from your retirement account to cover the costs of a new business, the transaction is called a. Rollovers, or ROBS, as a business startup. Home equity loans are another form of self-financing to get your business up and running.
However, if your business is not successful using your own funds, the result could be the loss of savings or retirement funds or increased mortgage debt.
co-signer
You may also consider asking a family member or friend to help. Business loan guarantor.Additional guarantor guarantor Someone who helps you repay your loan. If you have a cosigner with a solid credit score, you may be able to qualify for a conventional loan. Additionally, the loan will appear on both the cosigner's credit report and your credit report, giving you an opportunity to build your credit history. However, keep in mind that not being able to pay your loan will negatively impact both you and your co-signer.
Small business subsidies
Funds can also be obtained from Start-up business subsidy Provided through private foundations and government agencies. You can use your winnings for a variety of business purposes, but you will face competition for this “free” money. Additionally, the application process typically requires a significant investment of time.
Corporate credit card
If you need to cover day-to-day business expenses, a business credit card may be an option for short-term financing. startup business credit card Although your personal credit history is used to evaluate your application, it's easier to qualify than for a traditional business loan.
Business credit cards often come with spending-based rewards programs, but carrying a balance can accumulate interest, increasing the card's total cost.
crowdfunding
crowdfunding Sites like Kickstarter and Indiegogo are another way for small businesses to raise money. When you use online campaigns to raise money, you typically offer gifts, rewards, and other perks to your donors. Crowdfunding can also be used as a way to gauge interest in your product or service before launching your business in earnest.
Can I get a business loan from family or friends?
Should a family member or friend’s loan include interest?
Will a family or friend loan build my credit history?